Year 7 · Physical education · Fitness and health · Lesson 1
Components of fitness
The 11 components of fitness: five health-related (cardiovascular endurance, strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition) and six skill-related (agility, balance, coordination, power, reaction time, speed), matched to sports.

17-minute video lesson
Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.
Watch free for a monthWhat your child will learn
- Name and define the health-related components
- Name and define the skill-related components
- Match components to sports
- Explain why a sport needs certain components
The method
- Main actions.
- Match components.
- Pick the key ones.
- Explain why.
Key words: fitness, cardiovascular endurance, strength, flexibility, agility, power, reaction time.
Worked examples
The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.
Question 1
Name the two groups of fitness components.
- Step 1: H and S
Answer: health-related and skill-related
Question 2
Name the five health-related components.
- Step 1: C, MS, ME, F, BC
Answer: cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition
Question 3
Name the six skill-related components.
- Step 1: A, B, C, P, R, S
Answer: agility, balance, coordination, power, reaction time, speed