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Year 6 · Design and technology · Mechanical systems · Lesson 3

Pulleys and designing a moving product

Pulleys and belts (direction, speed, slipping), choosing between cams, gears, pulleys and levers, and the design process from brief to evaluation.

Whiteboard video lesson: Pulleys and designing a moving product

13-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Explain pulley systems
  • Predict pulley direction and speed
  • Choose a suitable mechanism
  • Follow the design process

The method

  1. Brief + spec.
  2. Mechanism.
  3. Sketch + make.
  4. Test + evaluate.

Key words: pulley, belt, mechanism, design brief, specification, evaluate.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What is a pulley?

  1. Step 1: Grooved wheel

Answer: a wheel with a groove for a belt or rope

Question 2

What links two pulleys?

  1. Step 1: b...

Answer: a belt

Question 3

Open belt: driven pulley turns...?

  1. Step 1: Same

Answer: the same direction