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Year 6 · English · Colons, semi-colons and dashes · Lesson 3

Dashes and choosing punctuation

Dashes for drama and parenthesis, the dash–hyphen difference, and choosing between colons, semi-colons, dashes and brackets.

Whiteboard video lesson: Dashes and choosing punctuation

13-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Use a single dash for drama
  • Use paired dashes for parenthesis
  • Tell a dash from a hyphen
  • Choose the right punctuation mark

The method

  1. List/explanation: colon.
  2. Linked clauses: semi-colon.
  3. Drama: dash.
  4. Extra info in pairs.

Key words: dash, hyphen, parenthesis, brackets, colon, semi-colon.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

Which is longer: a dash or a hyphen?

  1. Step 1: d...

Answer: a dash

Question 2

What does a single dash often add?

  1. Step 1: Drama

Answer: a dramatic or surprising extra

Question 3

What does a pair of dashes do?

  1. Step 1: Like brackets

Answer: adds extra information (parenthesis)