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Year 6 · English · Passive voice · Lesson 2

Using the passive in writing

When and why to use the passive voice in writing - unknown doers, formal tone, science and news reports - and when the active is better.

Whiteboard video lesson: Using the passive in writing

14-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Explain when to use the passive
  • Use the passive in a report
  • Leave out the doer
  • Choose active or passive for effect

The method

  1. Doer important? Active.
  2. Doer unknown? Passive.
  3. Formal? Passive.
  4. Story? Active.

Key words: passive, active, formal, report, tone.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

Why do science reports use the passive?

  1. Step 1: Formal

Answer: to sound formal and focus on the process

Question 2

Rewrite in the passive: ‘We measured the plant every day.’

  1. Step 1: Plant first

Answer: The plant was measured every day.

Question 3

Rewrite in the passive: ‘We recorded the results.’

  1. Step 1: Results first

Answer: The results were recorded.