Year 6 · History · A theme through time · Lesson 3
Georgians to today
Crime and punishment from the Georgians to today: the Bloody Code, transportation to Australia, Robert Peel's Metropolitan Police (1829), Victorian prisons, the end of the death penalty for murder (1965) and modern justice.

14-minute video lesson
Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.
Watch free for a monthWhat your child will learn
- Describe the Bloody Code
- Explain transportation
- Explain the founding of the police
- Compare past and present justice
The method
- Two periods.
- Changes and continuities.
- Big or small?
- Why?
Key words: Bloody Code, transportation, Robert Peel, Metropolitan Police, rehabilitation.
Worked examples
The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.
Question 1
What was the Bloody Code?
- Step 1: Death
Answer: Georgian laws with many crimes punishable by death
Question 2
Roughly how many crimes carried the death penalty by 1800?
- Step 1: 200+
Answer: over 200
Question 3
What was the aim of the Bloody Code?
- Step 1: Deter
Answer: to deter crime through fear