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Year 6 · History · A theme through time · Lesson 3

Georgians to today

Crime and punishment from the Georgians to today: the Bloody Code, transportation to Australia, Robert Peel's Metropolitan Police (1829), Victorian prisons, the end of the death penalty for murder (1965) and modern justice.

Whiteboard video lesson: Georgians to today

14-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Describe the Bloody Code
  • Explain transportation
  • Explain the founding of the police
  • Compare past and present justice

The method

  1. Two periods.
  2. Changes and continuities.
  3. Big or small?
  4. Why?

Key words: Bloody Code, transportation, Robert Peel, Metropolitan Police, rehabilitation.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What was the Bloody Code?

  1. Step 1: Death

Answer: Georgian laws with many crimes punishable by death

Question 2

Roughly how many crimes carried the death penalty by 1800?

  1. Step 1: 200+

Answer: over 200

Question 3

What was the aim of the Bloody Code?

  1. Step 1: Deter

Answer: to deter crime through fear