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Year 6 · Maths · Shape · Lesson 1

Missing angles

Find missing angles on straight lines, around a point, vertically opposite, and in triangles and quadrilaterals, giving reasons.

Whiteboard video lesson: Missing angles

20-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Use angles on a line and at a point
  • Use vertically opposite angles
  • Find angles in triangles
  • Find angles in quadrilaterals
  • Give reasons

The method

  1. What shape or line?
  2. Choose the fact.
  3. Subtract the known angles.
  4. Give your reason.

Key words: angle, straight line, vertically opposite, triangle, quadrilateral.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

Find the size of angle x. Give a reason.

  1. Step 1: Look at the diagram
  2. Step 2: Angles on a straight line add up to 180°.
  3. Step 3: x = 180° − 35° = 145°

Answer: x = 145°

Question 2

Find the size of angle x. Give a reason.

  1. Step 1: Look at the diagram
  2. Step 2: Angles on a straight line add up to 180°.
  3. Step 3: x = 180° − 140° = 40°

Answer: x = 40°

Question 3

Find the size of angle x. Give a reason.

  1. Step 1: Look at the diagram
  2. Step 2: Angles on a straight line add up to 180°.
  3. Step 3: x = 180° − 60° − 45° = 75°

Answer: x = 75°