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Year 7 · Design and technology · Materials and tools · Lesson 2

Metals and plastics

Ferrous and non-ferrous metals, alloys, thermoplastics and thermosets: properties, the magnet test, uses and choosing materials.

Whiteboard video lesson: Metals and plastics

16-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Classify ferrous, non-ferrous and alloys
  • Test for ferrous metals
  • Distinguish thermoplastics and thermosets
  • Choose a material with reasons

The method

  1. What must it do?
  2. Wood/metal/plastic.
  3. Which group?
  4. Cost + sustainability.

Key words: ferrous, non-ferrous, alloy, thermoplastic, thermoset, acrylic.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What do ferrous metals contain?

  1. Step 1: Fe

Answer: iron

Question 2

Name a ferrous metal.

  1. Step 1: Steel

Answer: mild steel / cast iron

Question 3

Name a non-ferrous metal.

  1. Step 1: Cans

Answer: aluminium / copper