Year 7 · English · Introduction to Shakespeare · Lesson 3
Shakespeare's language
Shakespeare's language: old words like thou, art and hath, verse and prose, and the da-DUM rhythm of iambic pentameter, using lines from A Midsummer Night's Dream.

17-minute video lesson
Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.
Watch free for a monthWhat your child will learn
- Translate common Shakespearean words
- Explain verse and prose
- Identify iambic pentameter
- Explain what a line shows about a character
The method
- Read aloud.
- Swap old words.
- Own words.
- What it shows.
Key words: iambic pentameter, verse, prose, thou, syllable, stress.
Worked examples
The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.
Question 1
What does ‘thou’ mean?
- Step 1: Pronoun
Answer: you
Question 2
What does ‘art’ mean in ‘thou art’?
- Step 1: Verb
Answer: are
Question 3
What does ‘thy’ mean?
- Step 1: Possessive
Answer: your