Year 8 · History · Industry, empire and slavery · Lesson 2
The transatlantic slave trade
The transatlantic slave trade: the triangular trade, the Middle Passage, plantations, Britain's role and profits, and resistance including the Haitian Revolution.

19-minute video lesson
Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.
Watch free for a monthWhat your child will learn
- Describe the transatlantic slave trade
- Explain the triangular trade
- Describe the Middle Passage
- Explain how Britain profited
- Describe resistance by enslaved people
The method
- Who made it, and why?
- What does it show?
- What can't it show?
- How useful?
Key words: enslaved, triangular trade, Middle Passage, plantation, resistance, Haitian Revolution, abolition.
Worked examples
The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.
Question 1
Roughly how many Africans were taken across the Atlantic?
- Step 1: Millions
Answer: About 12.5 million
Question 2
What was a plantation?
- Step 1: A large farm growing one crop
Answer: A large farm growing crops like sugar or cotton
Question 3
Name two crops grown on plantations.
- Step 1: Sweet and soft
Answer: Sugar and cotton (also tobacco)