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Year 6 · Citizenship · Democracy and Parliament · Lesson 1

Democracy and elections

Democracy and UK general elections: constituencies and MPs, who can vote, the secret ballot, how a government is formed, and democracy in school.

Whiteboard video lesson: Democracy and elections

13-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Explain democracy
  • Describe how a general election works
  • Explain the secret ballot
  • Explain how a government is formed

The method

  1. Who votes.
  2. How.
  3. Winner.
  4. Government.

Key words: democracy, election, MP, constituency, secret ballot, government.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What does ‘democracy’ mean?

  1. Step 1: People

Answer: rule by the people

Question 2

Which language does ‘democracy’ come from?

  1. Step 1: G...

Answer: Greek

Question 3

What is an election?

  1. Step 1: Vote

Answer: a vote to choose representatives