Skip to content
Menu

Year 7 · History · The Norman Conquest · Lesson 3

Castles and control

How William controlled England after 1066: motte and bailey castles, stone keeps, the Harrying of the North, and rewarding loyal Normans with land.

Whiteboard video lesson: Castles and control

17-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Describe a motte and bailey castle
  • Explain why castles changed to stone
  • Describe the Harrying of the North
  • Explain methods of Norman control

The method

  1. Name.
  2. Describe.
  3. How it controlled.
  4. Effective?

Key words: motte, bailey, keep, palisade, Harrying of the North, baron.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What is a motte?

  1. Step 1: Mound

Answer: a large earth mound

Question 2

What is a bailey?

  1. Step 1: Yard

Answer: an enclosed yard

Question 3

What is a palisade?

  1. Step 1: Fence

Answer: a wooden fence