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Year 7 · Science · Forces · Lesson 1

Balanced and unbalanced forces

Forces as pushes and pulls in newtons, contact and non-contact forces, force diagrams, resultant forces, and what balanced and unbalanced forces do.

Whiteboard video lesson: Balanced and unbalanced forces

18-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Describe what forces do
  • Classify contact and non-contact forces
  • Calculate a resultant force
  • Explain balanced and unbalanced forces

The method

  1. Arrows.
  2. Same: add.
  3. Opposite: subtract.
  4. Size + direction.

Key words: force, newton, resultant force, balanced, unbalanced, friction.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

What is a force?

  1. Step 1: P or P

Answer: a push or a pull

Question 2

What is the unit of force?

  1. Step 1: N

Answer: newton (N)

Question 3

What measures force?

  1. Step 1: Meter

Answer: a newtonmeter