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Auralith Learning

Year 8 · Maths · Area of trapezia and circles · Lesson 2

Circumference of a circle

Name the parts of a circle and find the circumference using C = πd and C = 2πr, including answers in terms of π and problems.

Whiteboard video lesson: Circumference of a circle

27-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Name the parts of a circle
  • Understand what π is
  • Find the circumference from the diameter
  • Find the circumference from the radius
  • Solve problems involving circumference

The method

  1. If you know the diameter: C = π × d.
  2. If you know the radius: C = 2 × π × r.
  3. Use the π button, then round at the end.
  4. 'In terms of π': leave π in the answer.

Key words: circle, radius, diameter, circumference, pi.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

Find the circumference of a circle with diameter 6 cm. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.

  1. Step 1: C = π × d
  2. Step 2: C = π × 6 = 18.8496...
  3. Step 3: C = 18.8 cm (1 d.p.)

Answer: 18.8 cm

Question 2

Find the circumference of a circle with diameter 15 cm. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.

  1. Step 1: C = π × d
  2. Step 2: C = π × 15 = 47.1239...
  3. Step 3: C = 47.1 cm (1 d.p.)

Answer: 47.1 cm

Question 3

Find the circumference of a circle with diameter 9 m. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.

  1. Step 1: C = π × d
  2. Step 2: C = π × 9 = 28.2743...
  3. Step 3: C = 28.3 m (1 d.p.)

Answer: 28.3 m