Skip to content

Year 8 · English · Shakespeare: Romeo and Juliet · Lesson 4

The turning point

Act 3 Scene 1, the turning point: Mercutio's death and curse, Romeo killing Tybalt, banishment, ‘fortune's fool’, and Capulet's anger.

Whiteboard video lesson: The turning point

22-minute video lesson

Teaching, worked examples and 20 practice questions solved step by step.

Watch free for a month

What your child will learn

  • Describe the events of Act 3 Scene 1
  • Analyse Mercutio's curse and pun
  • Explain ‘fortune's fool’ and fate
  • Explain why this is the turning point
  • Analyse Capulet's anger

The method

  1. Know the key events of Act 3 Scene 1.
  2. Identify techniques: pun, curse, metaphor, pathetic fallacy.
  3. Explain what they show about character or fate.
  4. Explain why this scene is the turning point.

Key words: turning point, pun, curse, fate, banished, pathetic fallacy, tragedy.

Worked examples

The first three practice questions from the lesson, with every step.

Question 1

Who is Mercutio?

  1. Step 1: Romeo's best friend
  2. Step 2: Witty and fiery; related to the Prince, not a Montague

Answer: Romeo's witty best friend

Question 2

Who kills Mercutio?

  1. Step 1: Tybalt
  2. Step 2: Under Romeo's arm, as Romeo tries to stop the fight

Answer: Tybalt

Question 3

Who kills Tybalt, and why?

  1. Step 1: Romeo
  2. Step 2: Revenge for Mercutio's death

Answer: Romeo, to avenge Mercutio